What is NAD+?

NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) is a naturally occurring coenzyme found in every living cell. It plays a critical role in energy production, cellular repair, metabolism, and healthy aging. NAD+ is essential for hundreds of biological reactions that keep cells functioning properly.

As people age, natural NAD+ levels gradually decline, which has led researchers to study its potential role in aging and age-related diseases.

Chemical Information

Generic Name: Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+)

Drug Class: Coenzyme / Cellular Metabolism Cofactor

Chemical Formula: C₂₁H₂₇N₇O₁₄P₂

Molecular Weight: Approximately 663.43 g/mol

Type: Naturally occurring coenzyme (also available in synthetic research-grade form)

What is NAD+ Used For?

NAD+ is studied or used in research for:

• Cellular energy production
• Healthy aging research
• DNA repair
• Brain and cognitive health
• Metabolic health
• Mitochondrial function
• Chronic fatigue research
• Neurodegenerative disease research
• Muscle recovery
• Cellular regeneration

How Does NAD+ Work?

NAD+ is essential for converting nutrients into cellular energy (ATP). It also activates enzymes called sirtuins and PARPs, which are involved in:

• Energy metabolism
• DNA repair
• Cell survival
• Mitochondrial function
• Oxidative stress protection
• Healthy aging processes

Without adequate NAD+, cells cannot efficiently produce energy or repair damage.

Who Uses It?

In research and some clinical settings, NAD+ has been studied in:

• Adults interested in healthy aging
• Individuals with chronic fatigue
• People with metabolic disorders
• Patients participating in neurological research
• Clinical research participants

Age Group

Research generally involves:

• Adults aged 18 years and older

Most studies focus on middle-aged and older adults, as NAD+ levels naturally decline with age.

Potential Benefits

Research suggests NAD+ may help:

✔ Support cellular energy production

✔ Improve mitochondrial function

✔ Promote healthy aging

✔ Support DNA repair

✔ Improve mental clarity and cognitive function

✔ Support healthy metabolism

✔ Reduce cellular oxidative stress

✔ Assist muscle recovery

✔ Support nervous system health

✔ Enhance overall cellular function

Possible Side Effects

Research suggests NAD+ is generally well tolerated, but possible side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Flushing
• Mild dizziness
• Injection-site irritation
• Temporary muscle discomfort

Serious allergic reactions are rare but possible.

Administration

In research and clinical studies, NAD+ may be administered by:

• Intravenous (IV) infusion
• Intramuscular (IM) injection
• Subcutaneous (SC) injection

The method depends on the study or clinical protocol.

Dosage

The dosage depends on the research or clinical protocol.

The vial shown in the image contains:

0.10g = 100mg

This quantity does not represent a recommended human dose.

Is NAD+ a Steroid?

No.

NAD+ is not a steroid.

It is a naturally occurring coenzyme that is essential for cellular metabolism and energy production.

Does NAD+ Increase Energy?

Yes. NAD+ plays a direct role in producing ATP, the primary energy source used by cells. Research suggests that maintaining healthy NAD+ levels may support energy metabolism, although the benefits of supplementation vary between individuals and continue to be studied.

Does NAD+ Slow Aging?

NAD+ is a major focus of longevity research because it supports DNA repair and activates proteins involved in healthy aging. However, there is currently no conclusive clinical evidence that NAD+ therapy can stop or reverse aging in humans.

Storage

• Store refrigerated at 2°C–8°C (36°F–46°F)
• Do not freeze
• Protect from direct sunlight
• Keep in a clean, dry place